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European Roulette rules
The game is conducted on a standard roulette table with a single zero. Bets are placed using chips. Bets can not be mutually exclusive. All the roulette bets can be divided into two classes: field bets and track bets.
Field Bets
That historical difference between American style roulette, with its two zero slots, and the European style that uses just one 0, has had a big impact on casino gambler’s choice of games. The difference in odds between the 37 number spots on European-style roulette wheels and the 38 slots available on American roulette wheels is significant.
PlayRoulette.org » For Dummies » Double Zero and Single Green Roulette Odds #1 Roulette Casino for Americans. 4 Roulette games, Table Mania Tuesdays! Practically every player who is new to Roulette will come up with their very own betting system. The strategy involves 'doubling up' when you lose. So if you bet $1 and lose, you will bet $2. Roulette is the most loved and popular casino games. No casino is complete without this mini wheel game. You can try different variants of roulette like American, French, European online or in land-based casinos. Each variant is unique and has a different set of rules, payouts, and betting options. We, at CryptoGames are offering a variant called 'European roulette', which is being played on a 37-number wheel, with one zero only. The payout table is the same as in American roulette. However, with one zero the house edge is being cut down by half, resulting in a low 2.70%, in comparison to the 5.40% of the american variant. The potential payout odds in roulette are stated in the form of x to 1, which means you’ll win x dollars for every 1 dollar you bet. For example, a single-number bet offers a payout of 35 to 1.
1. Even Chances
Three types of these bets can be placed: red or black, even or odd, 1 to 18 or 19 to 36. The chip is placed on the corresponding area for the bet. Payout: 1:1.
2. Straight Up
The chip is placed on the center of the chosen number. Betting on the zero is allowed. Payout: 35:1.
3. Split
The chip is placed on the line between two numbers on the roulette table. It is also possible to bet on the combination of the zero with numbers from the first row: 0-1, 0-2 or 0-3. Payout: 17:1.
4. Corner
The chip is placed on the corner where the four numbers meet. Payout: 8:1.
5. Street
There are three numbers in a Street. The chip is placed on the right vertical line of the desired row. Payout: 11:1.
6. First Four
The first row and zero add up to the First Four. The chip is placed on the corner between the first row and zero. Payout: 8:1.
7. Three Numbers Including Zero
This is the combination of zero and two numbers in the first row (0-1-2 or 0-2-3). The chip is placed on the corner between two numbers and zero. Payout: 11:1.
8. Six-Line
The Six-line covers six numbers. The chip is placed on the corner between rows. Payout: 5:1.
9. Dozen
Three separate Dozens can be bet on: the first (1-12), the second (13-24), and the third (25-36). The chip is placed on the field that indicates the chosen Dozen. Payout: 2:1.
10. Column
There are 12 numbers in each of the three Columns. The chip is placed on the field under the chosen column. Payout: 2:1.
Please Note
The player may not place simultaneous bets on red and black, odd and even, 1-18 and 19-36, any three dozens, or any other bet that would be mutually exclusive.
Track Bets
In some casinos, these are called announces or call bets. These bets are related with the layout of numbers on the roulette wheel, not the playing field. The roulette wheel is divided into three sectors. French terms are used to denote these sectors: the voisins du zero (or just voisin), orphelins (which consists of two fields) and tiers. Furthermore, within the voisin sector there is another sector called zero spiel (German term).
On the game table, the voisin sector is marked as “series 0/2/3” and the tiers sector as “series 5/8”.
1. Voisin (series 0/2/3)
This is a bet on the numbers in the voisin sector. This bet is made up of nine chips of the same face-value. Two of them are placed on 0-2-3 (one bet on three numbers, including zero), five chips are placed on the splits: 4-7, 12-15, 18-21, 19-22, 32-35 (five bets on two numbers), two chips are placed on the 25-26-28-29 corner (one bet on four numbers).
2. Orphelins
This is a bet on the numbers in the orphelins sector. This bet is made up of five chips of the same face-value. Four chips are placed on the splits 6-9, 14-17, 17-20, 31-34 (bets on two numbers) and one chip is placed straight up on 1.
3. Tiers (series 5/8)
This is a bet on the numbers in the tiers sector. This bet is made up of six chips of the same face-value, which are placed on the following splits: 5-8, 10-11, 13-16, 23-24, 27-30, 33-36 (bets on two numbers).
4. Zero Spiel
This is a bet on the numbers in zero spiel. This bet is made up of the four chips of the same face-value. Three chips are placed on the splits 0-3, 12-15, 32-35 (bets on two numbers), one chip is placed straight up on 26.
5. Number and Two Neighbors
This is a bet on five numbers located next to each other on the roulette wheel: the two neighbors from the left and from the right are added to the chosen number. For example, a bet on “16 and two neighbors” is actually a bet on the following numbers: 5, 24, 16, 33, and 1. Five chips of the same face-value are used in this bet.
6. Number and Four Neighbors
Four numbers on the left and four on the right are added to the selected number. For example, a bet on “36 and four neighbors” is actually a bet on 9 numbers: 34, 6, 27, 13, 36, 11, 30, 8, and 23. Nine chips of the same face-value are used in this bet.
7. Succession
This is not a traditional bet; players can make it in our casino only. This is a bet on the arbitrary succession of the roulette wheel’s numbers. For example, a bet can be placed on 15 numbers at once: 3, 28, 0, 32, 15, 18, 4, 21, 2, 25, 17, 34, 6, 21, and 13. Or, the bet can be as small as just two numbers, for example: 22, 18. With a succession bet, a chip of the same face-value is used for each number bet upon. The neighbor bets mentioned above are a particular type of succession bets.
The Course of the Game
Here are some basic rules and recommendations that will help players to familiarize themselves with the game.
- On each game table, players can use euro chips with a face-value ranging from 1 cent to €100. The minimum bet is 1 cent but the maximum bet depends on the bet type.
There is a table of payouts and bets to the right of the roulette wheel. When the player clicks on this table, a small window opens, which displays the payouts and the range of various bets at the roulette table where the game is conducted. The window remains expanded until the cursor leaves its borders.
By passing the cursor over the game field, players can see a bubble prompting them with the payout and the maximum bet corresponding to each site on the field. If the player wants, he can switch these promptings off with the help of user's settings. - The total payout on all bets in a single spin is limited to €20,000.
- To make a bet on the field, it is first necessary to choose a chip with the desired face-value. At the beginning of the game, this chip is chosen by default, and the chip with a €1 face-value fixes itself onto the cursor.
If the player wants a chip with a different face-value, he can select it by clicking on that chip with the cursor. The player can also use the scroll wheel on his mouse to change the chip’s value. After the chip is selected, the player can place a bet by clicking the mouse on the desired part of the roulette field and his bet will appear there. Each subsequent click adds another chip of the selected face-value to the bet. Once a chip has been selected, the player can make a number of bets by clicking on the desired parts on the game field. - If the player wants to bet on the track, he must select a chip of the desired face-value and click on the track. The track’s layout will expand itself. If the player wants, he can move it to any part of the game window.To make a bet on any sector, the player must click on the corresponding part on the layout. If, for example, the player has selected a chip with €1 face-value and bet on tiers, this means that he has placed €6 on tiers, not €1. The bet on tiers is made up of six €1 bets on the field. These single bets will be displayed on the playing field, whereas the real bet of €6 will appear on the track’s layout. Therefore, a €6 bet on tiers only requires clicking once with a €1 chip on the track.
Neighbor bets are made in the same way. If, for example, the player uses a €1 chip and bets on a number and two neighbors, the real bet is €5. Please note that the bet on a number and two neighbors is made by a single click of the mouse, whereas the bet on a number and four neighbors is made by double click.
To bet on succession, the player simply passes the mouse over the numbers upon which he wishes to bet with the left button pressed. The mouse can be moved in either a clockwise or a counterclockwise direction. A bet equal to the selected face-value will appear on all the numbers chosen. - To cancel all bets, the player can use the 'Clear' button.
To cancel a single chip from the table, click on any free site of the window, thus removing the chip fixed onto the cursor. After that, click on the desired site of the roulette field or the track layout. - If the player wants to repeat the previous spin's bets, he can simply press the 'Rebet' button.
- The 'Spin' button initiates the ball’s rotation around the roulette wheel - the next spin begins.
The speed of the game (the duration of a spin) can be regulated with the help of user's settings. If a player wants, he can make empty spins, i.e. spins without bets. In this case he is allowed to make no more than three empty spins in a row. - If the player wants to view the results of the last spin, he can do it by pressing the 'Show Last Spin' button.
- If the player wants to spin several times in a row and use the same bet each spin, he should click the 'Auto' button to start autoplay.
If the player moves mouse cursor over this button, he will see a counter appear above it that displays the number of spins that will be made during autoplay. At the beginning of a game session, this number is equal to the maximum possible value – 1000, but it can be changed with the switches on the counter. Autoplay starts as soon as the 'Auto' button is clicked, at the same time the maximum game speed is being set. The manual spin mode is restored by pressing the 'Auto' button once more.
Comments on randomness control. If a series of spins is made using randomness control, one of the counter values appears as 'RC'. When autoplay is started and RC is selected, all remaining spins in the randomness control series will be played. - There is a help window in the bottom-right part of the game window that allows players to save time if they wish to repeat the same bets.
In the Standard bets section, there is an expanding list that includes the bets made most frequently by our players: on sectors, on even chances, and on zero. All bets are of €1. By choosing the desired bet from the list and pressing the 'Place' button, the chips will appear on the game field and the bet is made. Players may press the 'Place' button several times, and each time the size of the bet will increase.
The Personal bets list is designed for player’s personal bets that he often makes, the player forms this list by himself. First he must make a bet on the game field or track that he wants to save for future use. This bet can be as complex as he wishes, may consist of multiple chips with different face-values. After that, the player gives this bet a name, entering it into the field Name of new bet and presses the 'Save' button. The name of the bet will now appear in the player’s list of personal bets. Later on, he can repeat this bet simply by choosing the corresponding name from his list and pressing the 'Place' button.
If the player wants to delete the bet from his Personal bets list, he simply selects it from the expanded list and presses the 'Remove' button. This button is only applicable for personal bets, and the list of standard bets always remains unchanged.
Personal bets, formed by the player, are saved in the parameters of his browser. If the player finishes the game session and then renews the game, personal bets will be automatically recovered.
European Roulette RTP = 97.3%.
Features of American Roulette
- There are 38 cells on the American roulette wheel, including double zero, marked as 00.
- The following bets on zero and double zero are possible:
- on one number – 0, 00
- on two numbers – 0-00, 0-1, 00-3
- on three numbers – 0-1-2, 0-00-2, 00-2-3
- on four numbers – 0-1-2-3, 00-1-2-3
- There are no bets on the track.
American Roulette RTP = 94.74%.
Features of Multiball Roulette
- The game is based on European roulette, but in each spin the player can release from 1 to 3 balls. The desired number of balls can be chosen by a special switch in the game window. Any spin will result in all balls landing on different numbers, i.e. two balls cannot simultaneously land on the same number.
- Each of a player’s bet is equally divided between all balls in use. For example, if the game is played with 2 balls, and the player places €10 on a certain number, then a bet of €5 will correspond to each ball.
- When switching to a different number of balls, the face value of all chips used on the game table changes automatically. For example, in a switch from one ball to two, a €1 chip will receive a face value of 2, while a €25 chip will have a face value of 50, and so on. After a switch back the face value of chips will decrease in the other direction. Accordingly, all of a player’s bets made before the switch will change, as well as the permitted range of bets. When the number of balls is increased, the bets automatically rise, and the bets drop when the number of balls is decreased.
- When a player makes a standard or personal bet (The Course of the Game, paragraph 10), the size of the bet automatically multiplies by the chosen number of balls. For example, if 2 balls are used, and the player makes a personal bet worth €1, then a €2 bet will appear on the table. On the other hand, when a new personal bet is created, its size is always determined and saved as calculated for only one ball. If the game is being played with 2 balls, and the player places €10 on red and wants to personalize the bet, then a bet of €5 on red is created.
Multiball Roulette RTP = 97.3%.
Features of Roulette Express
- Roulette Express is two games in one. The first game is Multiball roulette with 3 balls. In the second game, the player can make so-called Express bets, i.e. the bets on special combinations of the final numbers for all three balls. Express bets are listed below.
Straight
This bet wins if three numbers form a sequence of adjacent numbers in a row: 0-1-2, 1-2-3 and so on up to 34-35-36. The order of numbers has no value: for example, 2-0-1 is a straight. The bet pays out 210:1.Neighbors
This bet wins if all numbers are located next to each other on the roulette wheel. For example, 26-0-32, 23-10-5 or 5-23-10 are neighbors. The bet pays out 200:1.Column or dozen
These bets win when all numbers are located in the column or dozen selected by the player. Each bet pays out 33:1.Red, black, even, odd, 1-18 or 19-36
These bets win when all numbers are located according to the player’s selection. For example, Express bet on red wins if all three numbers are red. Each bet pays out 8:1.- Payouts for each bet are rounded down to the nearest cent.
Roulette Express RTP: Express bets = 98.73%-98.57%, Other bets = 97.3%.
Features of European Roulette, Multiball Roulette and Roulette Express without House Edge
- A bet on a number (straight up) pays out 36:1, rather than 35:1.
- If the ball lands on zero when the player has bet on even chances, a dozen or a column, the game ends in a draw and the player’s bet is returned to him.
There is no house edge in these types of roulette when the player bets on a number, a dozen, a column or on even chances. - Roulette Express features a slightly different payout scheme for Express bets, eliminating the house advantage. Payouts can be viewed in the game window.
European Roulette, Multiball Roulette and Roulette Express without House Edge RTP: 100% during gameplay
Features of American Roulette without House Edge
- A bet on a number (straight up) pays out 37:1, rather than 36:1.
- If the ball lands on any zero (0 or 00) when the player has bet on even chances, a dozen or a column, the game ends in a draw and the player’s bet is returned to him.
There is no house edge in this game when the player bets on a number, a dozen, a column or on even chances.
American Roulette without House Edge RTP: 100% during gameplay
Features of No Zero Roulette
- The zero has been removed from the European roulette wheel, and so there are 36 cells on the wheel.
There is no house edge on all bets in this game.
No Zero Roulette RTP: 100% during gameplay
Features of No Zero Multiball Roulette and No Zero Roulette Express
- These games are very similar to Multiball roulette and Roulette Express. But they are based on No Zero roulette rather than European roulette. In other words, there is no zero on the roulette wheel.
- No Zero Roulette Express features a special payout scheme for Express bets, eliminating the house advantage. Payouts can be viewed in the game window. There are no bets on the track.
There is no house edge on all bets in these types of roulette.
No Zero Multiball Roulette and No Zero Roulette Express RTP: 100% during gameplay
Malfunction (system failure, casino software vulnerabilities, game errors) voids all pays and play. No responsibility is assumed for any failures of players' software, devices and ISP.
What are some of the essential roulette terms and definitions? This ultimate glossary of terms and slang will answer all your questions!
Roulette Glossary and Definitions
Many players believe roulette is a simple game of chance that relies solely on luck. However, there are some things that can help you advance in this game and improve your reputation on the casino floor or online. In fact, if you learn the basics of roulette lingo and the common terminology, you will be able to gain the upper hand.
That’s why we took the time to create this thorough A–Z roulette glossary. You can use this list of terms to find out about each bet type and roulette variant, as well as learn the subtle variations of its rules before you play. We will cover French, European, and American roulette, the types of bets you can place, roulette slang, and the glossary even includes some payout details.
So take a look at our ultimate roulette glossary to learn all the essential terms and be sure to bookmark it for later use. So if you happen to need a particular definition, simply look it up below; you will get a quick and clear explanation that will save you a lot of time and effort.
Roulette Terms
A
Action — The entire amount of funds that the player wagers over a specific time period. Often used to keep track of comp points.
Action Player — This refers to players who frequently make big bets. Some might use it to refer to a mindless player whose big bets do not pay off.
Adrenotrend System — Signifies a form of progressive betting. Every time the players win a bet, they remove two numbers. When players lose a bet, a total of two numbers is added. Other names are “Hot and Cold” or “Streak Betting.”
American Roulette — One of the most common roulette variants, and it is usually referred to as “Double-zero Roulette” or “American Wheel.” It includes a 0 and a 00 pocket, along with 36 numbers (38 pockets in total). The numbers are 1–36, and the sequence is 0, 28, 9, 26, 30, 11, 7, 20, 32, 17, 5, 22, 34, 15, 3, 24, 36, 13, 1, 00, 27, 10, 25, 29, 12, 8, 19, 31, 18, 6, 21, 33, 16, 4, 23, 35, 14, 2 (clockwise).
Airball Roulette — Refers to an electronic roulette wheel that operates with air pressure.
B
Backtrack — Sometimes a “Ball-track,” this term refers to the outer rim that remains stationary as the ball spins on the roulette wheel.
Ball — The roulette ball is usually made from plastics, such as nylon or acetal, but wood or ivory were used in the past. The ball spins in a direction opposite of the roulette wheel. Every time it lands in a pocket which is numbered, it determines the winner and the payouts.
Ball-track — This term refers to the outer rim that remains stationary as the ball spins on the roulette wheel. Often called a “Backtrack.”
Bankroll — The bankroll indicates the total funds that a player sets aside and uses during the game.
Basket Bet — When players make a 3, 2, 1, 0, and 00 wager. The payout is 6:1, and the bet is sometimes called the “First Four.”
Bet on the Layout — This phrase is often used for bets placed anywhere on the part of the table with numbers. See “Layout.”
Biased Number — A specific wheel number that hits more often than usual. These numbers appear on biased roulette wheels and are statistically proven after a detailed analysis.
Biased Wheel — This is a wheel that contains a defect which allows specific numbers to win more often and overall gives a non-random result.
Big Number — When a number hits more often than its mathematical probability, it is called a Big Number.
Black Action — Signifies a $100 black chip bet.
Black Bet — When players bet that the next ball will land on a black number.
Blacks — Used to refer to 100$ black chips.
Bottom Track —Before the ball falls onto the wheel head and then into the pocket, it slides through the inner stationary area called the bottom track.
C
Cage — Often used to refer to the cashier room in a casino which is protected by bars. Funds are exchanged for chips and money is cashed out here.
Cancellation Betting System — In this system, a number sequence is used, and each winning bet cancels certain numbers. On the other hand, after a losing bet, it adds numbers. A common variant of this betting system is called “LaBouchere System.”
Call Bet — This type of bet is mostly used in French or European roulette. It requires the player to call out their bet instead of just placing a wager on the roulette table. Types of call bets are Voisins du Zero, Tiers du Cylindre, Jeu Zero, Neighbors, and Orphelins.
Capping a Bet — If players cap a bet, they forcefully add chips to a winning bet after that bet has finished. It is also similar to “Past Posting.”
Carre — a Corner Bet in French (see “Corner Bet”).
Casino Advantage — Often referred to as the “House Edge,” it’s a percentage of the mathematical advantage that the casino has over the player.
Chameleon Strategy — Players who use this strategy observe and mimic a winning player’s betting patterns in order to get lucky.
Chasing Losses — The action of players who lose and then increase their bets in an attempt to regain the money they have lost.
Check Rack — Sometimes referred to as “chip tray” or “chip rack,” this term is used to describe the tray where all the roulette chips are held.
Checks — This term stands for chips, and it’s more common for the casino staff and operators to use it. If used by winning roulette players, it could draw some unwanted attention of the casino staff.
Cheval — a Split Bet in French (see “Split Bet”).
Choppy Game — When neither the house nor the players win in a particular game consistently. It can also describe a roulette game with no winning patterns.
Clocking — Encompasses two different forms: “Player Clocking” and “Wheel Clocking,” which you can refer to in this glossary.
Color Up — When players at the roulette table swap chips with small denominations for chips with a higher denomination.
Cold Table — Signifies a roulette table where many players lose consistently.
Colonne — a Column Bet in French (see “Column Bet” below).
Column Bet — When players place a bet on one out of three columns (each column with 12 numbers). The payout is 2:1 for this bet.
Combination Bet — When the player uses one chip or more and bets on two numbers or more.
Comp — Complimentary points that players receive upon reaching specific betting levels.
Corner Bet — A type of single bet. It signifies betting on one winning number out of four on the layout. The four numbers have to be next to each other in a square shape (e.g., 1, 2, 4, 5).
Croupier — Another, more formal term for the dealer. In roulette, the croupier is the employee who works at the roulette table and spins the wheel.
Coup — When a player wins on a single spin or bet.
D
D’Alembert System — In this progressive betting system, players modify their bet by +1 when they lose and by -1 when they win.
Dead Table — This is a roulette table that is fully prepared for the game; however, it has no players.
Dealer — Dealers are members of the casino staff. They handle and operate the games.
Derniere — In French, this term signifies “last.” It stands for the last range of 12 numbers during the Dozen Bet.
Double Up Betting System — To make up for their previous loss, players will double their bets. The “Martingale System” is a popular variant.
Double Zero — A wheel with two zeros. See “American Roulette.”
Douzaine — A Dozen Bet in French. See “Dozen Bet.”
Dozen Bet — When players bet on one pattern of 12 numbers (e.g., 1 to 12, 13 to 24, etc.) The payout is 2:1.
Double Dynamite Roulette System — The practice of employing Big Number play as well as “Sector Slicing.” It is used in short-range play.
Drop — Often used by the casino staff; the term describes the entire sum of money as well as the markers that were wagered during play.
Drop Box — When players cash into games, the money is placed into the drop box, which is generally found under the tables. The players then get their chips.
Dumping — Signifies roulette tables which lose a lot of money, i.e., where the players win the most.
E
Edge — The edge is the advantage or the upper hand in a game.
En Plein -- A Straight-up Bet in French (see “Straight-up Bet”).
En Prison — In French, this term signifies an advantageous option for single-zero roulette. Even-money bets are not lost in case the zero shows. In place of that, the bets get locked up. If there is a winning bet on the next spin, it will be returned fully. But if it is a losing bet, the money goes to the house.
Electronic Roulette — Refers to an electronic roulette wheel.
European Roulette — It is also referred to as “European” or “single zero roulette.”
It includes only one zero and 36 numbers (37 pockets in total). The numbers are 1–36 and the sequence is 0, 32, 15, 19, 4, 21, 2, 25, 17, 34, 6, 27, 13, 36, 11, 30, 8, 23, 10, 5, 24, 16, 33, 1, 20, 14, 31, 9, 22, 18, 29, 7, 28, 12, 35, 3, 26 (clockwise).
Even Bet — When players make an even bet, they place a wager on an even number to win in the next round.
Even or Odd Bet — When players make an even or odd bet, they place a wager on either an even or odd number to win.
Even Money — Indicates a bet that pays 1:1. Even Money bets in Roulette are High, Low, Red, Black, Even, and Odd.
Even Up — Indicates a bet that doesn’t contain a mathematical advantage for the house or the player. It can appear in biased wheels, or even with biased croupiers.
Eye in the Sky — Security cameras in a casino that observe and record the gameplay.
F
Fair Game — Used to describe a game in which neither the player nor the casino has the edge.
Fibonacci Betting System — A form of progressive betting. It is used to determine the size of your bet by following the numbers of the Fibonacci sequence (1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13…). After every lost bet, the player bets the value of the next number in the sequence. And after each win, the player removes two of the highest numbers from the sequence and continues from there.
Final Bet — Signifies a bet placed in a single-zero game. The bet is made on a final number. For example, a “final 5” bet is made on 5, 15, 25, and 35.
Five-Number Bet — Only used for American roulette, and it is among the weakest bets in the entire game. It indicates a single group bet on 3, 2, 1, 0, and 00. With this bet, the casino gains a high edge. It is also called the Sucker Bet.
Flat Bettor — Refers to players who never change their bets and always use the same bet amounts.
French Roulette -- In French roulette, the wheel is the same as in the European version or the single zero roulette, but there are slight variations in the rules.
Full Complete Bet — A typical bet for high rollers that consists of players placing all their inside bets on one number. Also called a “Maximum.”
G
Gaffed Wheel — A rigged roulette wheel.
Gambling Stake — The total funds that the player sets aside and uses during the game. Also called the “Bankroll.”
Golden Number — a number that hits more often than the laws of probability dictate. Golden Numbers could indicate a biased wheel.
Grand Martingale System — Signifies a system in which players double their bets and then add an additional unit if they lose. It’s a variation of the Martingale System.
Greens — Chips that have a value of $25.
Golden spin casino. Grind — A player who plays for small money.
Grind Down — When the casino wins all the money from a player over time due to the mathematical advantage.
H
High Bet — When players place an even money wager on 1–18 (top half).
High or Low Bet — When players place an even money wager on 19–36 or 1–18.
Hoca — A 17th-century roulette variant.
Hot and Cold — Betting on a side that won in the last round. It is also called “Streak Betting.”
Hot Table — A table where many players have been winning for a long time.
House Edge — The casino’s mathematical advantage on a player’s bet.
I
Impair — In French, this term stands for an Odd Bet.
Inside Bet — When players make a wager on the numbers closest to the center of the table layout. The bets are placed only on individual numbers or small groups. Bets include Straight-up, Split, Street, Corner, Line, Five-Number Bet, Basket, and Snake Bet.
J
Jeu Zero — A French term for “zero game.” The player makes a 5-piece bet on numbers that are nearest to zero (e.g., 12, 35, 3, 26, 0, 32, 15). Often popular in European and German casinos.
L
La Partage — A rule resembling the En Prison bet, which applies for French roulette. It means half of the player’s lost money will be returned if the ball hits zero.
LaBouchere System — This system is a type of Cancellation Betting. The player sets up a sequence of numbers, and the size of their bet will be equal to the sum of the first and the last number in that sequence. Three kings casino game. If they win, the first and the last numbers in the sequence are removed. If they lose, the size of their previous bet is added as the last number in the sequence. This continues until all the numbers in the sequence are crossed out.
Layout — This term is used for the design on the table surface where players can place bets.
Layout Strategies — Strategies and betting tactics which are used to beat the house edge. They do not incorporate the bias of the wheel or the dealer.
Line Bet — When players bet on one out of six numbers in a 2×3 row divided by the white line. It pays 5:1.
Long End of the Bet — One side of a bet which has to pay out more than it has collected.
Low Bet — Signifies a bet on low numbers between 1 and 18.
M
Manque -- In French, this term stands for “Low Bet.”
Martingale System -- This betting method is similar to the “Double Up” system. To make up for their previous loss, players will double their bets.
Marker — The croupier uses the marker to point out the number that won the spin. New bets cannot be placed on the table if the marker is still on it.
Mini Roulette -- A type of online roulette which has a smaller wheel with fewer numbers (usually 0 to 12).
Money Plays -- The casino staff calls out “Money Plays” if someone is betting with cash instead of chips.
N
Negative Progression -- Used to refer to any betting system which requires the player to increase their bet after losing.
Neighbors — A 5-piece bet where one number is followed by two on each side.
Nickel -- A chip worth $5, which is often red.
No Action— This term is used by the dealer to indicate that the casino will not cover a specific bet. Plus, it could also mean that a decision or spin will not count.
Noir— In French, this term stands for Black Bet (see “Black Bet”).
O
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Odd-Number Bet— When players bet on odd numbers for the next spin. The payout is generally 1:1.
Orphans— When players bet on neighboring numbers 34, 17, and 6. The term is popular mainly in Europe.
Orphelins — Another popular bet in Europe — it indicates an “orphans” call bet made on neighboring numbers. Generally, it includes one straight-up bet and four split bets.
Outside Bet — A bet made outside the felt layout boundaries. These bets come with better odds but smaller payouts. Some of outside bets include Low, Red or Black, Even or Odd, and Column.
P
Pair — In French, this term stands for Even Bet (see “Even Bet”).
Parlay — When a player doubles their bet after winning.
Passe — In French, this term stands for High Bet (see “High Bet”).
Past Posting -- Refers to players who forcefully add chips to a winning bet after that bet has finished. It is also similar to “Capping a Bet.”
Pocket — Pockets are the numbered boxes on a roulette wheel. Pockets are usually numbered 1 to 36, with an additional zero and a double zero, depending on the roulette variant. The pockets for zeroes are always green, and half of the other numbers are black, while the other half is red.
Positive Progression — Used to refer to any type of betting system which requires the player to increase their bet after winning.
P.C.— You will sometimes see this abbreviation to describe the house edge in the form of a percentage.
Penny Ante— Used to describe a game that is played for incredibly small stakes.
Pinching-- Players can pinch a bet by removing their chips during the game. This is not allowed.
Pit — Signifies the area in a casino where players will find a number of tables.
Premiere -- The term means “first” in French. During the Dozen Bet, it applies to the first 12-number group.
Press — When players increase their bet, often by doubling it after winning.
Push — A push stands for a tie in a game.
Q
Quarter Bet — A type of single bet. It signifies betting on one winning number out of four on the layout. Also known as “Corner Bet” or “Carre” in French.
R
Rating — Casinos make ratings to assess players’ action for comp point purposes.
Rating Card — A type of card the casino uses to rate players.
Reds — A casino term for $5 chips.
Red Bet — This type of roulette bet requires the player to make an even-wager and bet on red as the next winning number.
Red-Black Bet — Players bet on 18 numbers. The payout is 1:1.
Red or Black Bet -- An even money bet which requires the player to wager on either red or black. The payout is 1:1.
Reverse-LaBouchere — Reverse-LaBouchere is the betting system which is essentially the reverse of LaBouchere. In LaBouchere, the player sets up a sequence of numbers. If they win, the numbers are canceled, and if they lose, the numbers are added to the sequence. InReverse-LaBouchere, the numbers are canceled after losses or added together after wins.
Reverse-Martingale — Reverse-Martingale is the betting system which is essentially the reverse of Martingale. In Martingale, players will double their bets to make up for the previous loss. However, in Reverse-Martingale, players double-up after every win.
Rouge — Red Bet in French (See “Red Bet”).
Run — Used in roulette and other casino games to indicate a winning streak of consecutive patterns/numbers.
S
Scared Money — This term refers to the money players can’t bear to lose.
Section Shooter — Denotes dealers or croupiers who purposefully hit specific sections or numbers on roulette wheels.
Section Shooting — When dealers put a roulette ball in a specific section of a wheel.
Section Slicing — Section Slicing refers to a technique used to determine bias. The roulette wheel is split into areas where the numbers hit the most.
Sixain — In French roulette, the term is used to refer to a Six Line Bet. (See “Six Line Bet”).
Six Line Bet — When a player makes a wager on six numbers.
Single-Zero Wheel — A wheel with only one zero.
Snake Bet — A special bet that forms a snake shape on the table. The numbers are 1, 5, 9, 12, 14, 16, 19, 23, 27, 30, 32, and 34. The payout is 2:1.
Split Bet — When a player makes a wager on the line that divides two numbers. If one number hits, the player wins. The payout is 17:1, and players can split between the two numbers.
Square Bet — See “Corner Bet.”
Stack — The term refers to a stack of 20 chips used for roulette.
Straight Bet — When a player makes a wager on a single number. The number must be green, and the bet has to be placed squarely. The payout is 35:1, and chips must not cross a line.
Straight-up Bet — When a player makes a wager on a single number. The payout is 35:1.
Street Bet — When a player makes a wager on three numbers that are in a row (e.g., 7, 8, 9).
Sucker Bet — Only used for American roulette, and it is among the weakest bets in the entire game. It indicates a single group bet on 3, 2, 1, 0, and 00. With this bet, the casino gains a very high edge. It is also called the Five-Number Bet.
Surrender — When a player loses and the casino takes half of the bet. The bets are even money, and it applies if the ball hits on 0 or 00.
T
Table Hopping — When players switch between different roulette tables frequently.
Take Down — When a player takes back their wager before the game starts.
Tiers du cylindre — A type of call bet common in French and other casinos in Europe, meaning “third of the wheel.” Players make a bet in thirds on 12 numbers (27 to 33). Some variations of this bet are called “Series 5/8,” “Giocco Ferrari,” and “Tier 5, 8, 10, 11.”
Transversale — The French term indicating a Street Bet. See “Street Bet.”
Trio Bet — A trio bet or triple bet is another term for Street Bet. See “Street Bet.”
V
Visual Wheel Tracking — Refers to a skill of observing and predicting where a roulette ball will land.
Voisins du zero — A type of call bet with nine chips that translates to “neighbors of zero” on a single-zero table. Players wager on 17 numbers nearest to zero (22 to 25).
W
Wager -- Another way of saying bet.
Wheel Chips -- Signifies chips used only for roulette.
Wheel Roller -- Slang term for the roulette croupier or dealer.
Wheel Strategies -- Tactics used to take advantage of flaws on the roulette wheel in order to gain an edge.
Wheel Clocking -- 1. Implies the act of tracking roulette spin results to determine patterns or a possible wheel bias. 2. To time the speed of a wheel (electronically or visually) and predict the results.
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Wheel Head — Denotes the area on the wheel with the numbered pockets.
Roulette 0 And 00 Payout
Z
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Zero — Refers to the number on a roulette wheel which is usually green. Players can make bets on zero in the same manner as bets on 1 to 36.
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That was our complete roulette glossary, and it will surely help you for your next game in online casinos or land-based establishments. We admit; it is a fairly extensive list of terms and phrases. However, you can quickly bookmark it and check specific terms whenever you come across them. But if you want to get familiar with all the ways to win at roulette, you should definitely learn the betting strategies and bet types listed in our glossary.
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Use this page as a reference to enhance your knowledge and good luck in your next roulette game!